Why Salary?
by Dr. Lynne
Curry
Question:
My manager told
me I can expect a promotion this month but I’m worried. If I
accept this promotion, I’ll make a dollar an hour more but
change in status from hourly to salary. Can you please explain to
me the advantages to salary compensation?
If I’m salary,
my employer can dodge overtime pay and call me at all hours
interrupting my personal life. I’m told I still must code any
absence during office hours to sick, personal or “without
pay.” This doesn’t sound like a good deal but when I asked the
other salaried employees here their thoughts they just acted like
I’d want the prestige of salary and brushed me off.
It looks to me
like I’ll give up a lot of legal protections if I change to
salary and want to know what’s in it for me.
Answer:
When you accept a
promotion that moves you into “exempt” status, you lose your
chance to earn overtime. On the flip side, those paid a salary can
count on earning a consistent amount weekly, even on weeks during
which they need to leave their work site for short periods due to
sickness or personal needs. If employers attempt to dock salaried,
exempt workers for one or two hours off, they risk changing those
workers to non-exempt, hourly status employees.
While employers
and employees often consider all salary employees exempt from
overtime compensation, any labor attorney or Department of Labor
official can assure you that salary is only a method of payment.
If your new job duties don’t qualify you for exempt status, you
may remain eligible for overtime when you work more than 8 hours
daily or 40 hours weekly. For salary employees to qualify as
“exempt” from overtime, they need to fit into professional,
executive or administrative categories. You and your employer can
get a full description of these categories from the Department of
Labor website.
As your co-workers
pointed out, salary positions often convey a status. Only you can
evaluate whether this status and the $2080 you can expect annually
from the dollar an hour increase makes up for possibly losing your
right to overtime pay.
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